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50MB - T3 timeouts logged
I have more and more T3 timouts logged with my 50MBit service and experience dropouts. Network Engineer was booked already on installation and my Upstream level was reduced from 56 to 52 subsequently a few days later. I get about 4-5 T3 timeouts per day. Is this normal?
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Re: 50MB - T3 timeouts logged
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Cable Modem Upstream US-1 US-2 US-3 US-4 Channel Type 1.0 N/A N/A N/A Channel ID 4 N/A N/A N/A Frequency (Hz) 25800000 N/A N/A N/A Ranging Status Success N/A N/A N/A Modulation 16QAM N/A N/A N/A Symbol Rate (KSym/sec) 2560 N/A N/A N/A Mini-Slot Size 2 N/A N/A N/A Power Level (dBmV) 51.25 N/A N/A N/A T1 Timeouts 0 T2 Timeouts 0 0 0 0 T3 Timeouts 8 0 0 0 T4 Timeouts 0 0 0 0 Cable Modem Downstream DS-1 DS-2 DS-3 DS-4 Frequency 299000000 307000000 315000000 323000000 Lock Status (QAM Lock/FEC Sync/MPEG Lock) Y/Y/Y Y/Y/Y Y/Y/Y Y/Y/Y Channel Id 17 18 19 20 Modulation 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM 256QAM Symbol Rate (Msym/sec) 6.952 6.952 6.952 6.952 Interleave Depth I=12 J=17 I=12 J=17 I=12 J=17 I=12 J=17 Power Level (dBmV) 11.99 11.78 11.98 12.02 RxMER (dB) 33.83 34.21 34.63 34.63 Correctable Codewords 9164132 4005460 2436312 2119279 Uncorrectable Codewords 375 337 404 488 |
Re: 50MB - T3 timeouts logged
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Re: 50MB - T3 timeouts logged
Here goes for an attempted explanation. What Moldova says is, of course, your only way forward.
There are a number of timers (T1 through T4). In this case, the T3 timer covers what is known as a "ranging request" sent to the CMTS (head end). After each unsuccessful attempt (i.e. no reply), the upstream power is increased until it reaches its maximum - whereupon a T3 timeout occurs. When you are connected to the internet, then I would expect to see the upstream power level rather lower (let us know please). To my mind, the modem is behaving properly but somewhere in the circuit on the other side of the modem, there is a problem. It starts with the coax cable needing to be properly screwed in both ends, goes on to noise anywhere on the line between your gaff and the CMTS. So, if it's not a loose cable, an engineer it has to be and I suspect some street or cabinet work. |
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---------- Post added at 22:23 ---------- Previous post was at 22:19 ---------- Quote:
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What are your normal levels? |
Re: 50MB - T3 timeouts logged
50-52dBmV upstream transmit power is absolutely fine. Due to variations in distance from amplification, etc, it's not possible to have all modems at 40dBmV.
Quick FYI: T3s usually don't cause transmit power to increase, the only time transmit power is increased due to CMTS not responding is during initial ranging, after this every time the modem transmits a range request and doesn't get a response back within 200ms the T3 counter is incremented but the modem does not increase transmit power. Once the modem has ranged and come online this only happens when the modem is told to in the range-response from the CMTS. Here check this out: http://www.dslreports.com/faq/comcast/2.1_Modems Scroll to the bottom for the timeouts. Also http://bradyvolpe.com/2009/03/03/doc...n-maintenance/ |
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Wed Nov 4 22:18:58 2009 Wed Nov 4 22:43:46 2009 Critical (3) SYNC Timing Synchronization failure - Loss of Sync;CM-MAC=00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx;CMTS-MAC=00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx;CM-QOS=1.1;CM-VER=3.0; I also get the Timing Synchronization failures since this morning when a new config file was downloaded to the modem: Mod Edit. I had to manually restart the modem this morning since it hung with that. ---------- Post added at 23:17 ---------- Previous post was at 22:57 ---------- Quote:
So if the errors logged are not due to level missmatch how can they be sorted out? |
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Correctable Codewords 9164132 4005460 2436312 2119279 A 12dB 'forward path equalizer' installable by a service engineer will bring your power levels back to a comfortable range. |
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Re: 50MB - T3 timeouts logged
Modem, in between coaxial feed and the modem itself.
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The forward path equaliser will discriminate between upstream and downstream and in this case would reduce the downstream input power to settle it at around 0dBmv. The equaliser, not being an attenuator, will not affect upstream power. |
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