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-   -   WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best (https://www.cableforum.uk/board/showthread.php?t=33646083)

Saaf_laandon_mo 19-02-2009 23:07

WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
I currently have my Belkin router's security set to WPA. When trying to connect my Nintendo DS lite to the net I discovered that WPA security settings is not supported and I either have to switch it off or change to WEP or MAC Filtering.
I was under the impression that WPA is safer/better than WEP. Is this true? So why would Nintendo not support it. Ideally I dont want to go for MAC Filtering (it's a lot more rigid isnt it?) as it means other people wont be able to connect to my wireless when they bring their laptops round. Plus I dont want to go and get all the MAC addresses for 2 laptops and the numerous phones and hand held consoles we have at home.
Can someone show me the light as to what I should be doing.

deadite66 19-02-2009 23:27

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
WEP is horribly broken, a few minutes and i can be on your ssytem and reading your data.
MAC filtering can easily be bypassed
WPA is the only secure way to go

Saaf_laandon_mo 19-02-2009 23:29

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by deadite66 (Post 34737096)
WEP is horribly broken, a few minutes and i can be on your ssytem and reading your data.
MAC filtering can easily be bypassed
WPA is the only secure way to go

That's what I thought.... so how do I go about racing people on line on the DS at home? Do I have to change settings everytime I want to play?

deadite66 19-02-2009 23:34

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
perhaps run 2 wifi routers, set one to WEP and plug it in as needed.

sollp 19-02-2009 23:35

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
WPA, With MAC filtering as well.

Toto 19-02-2009 23:35

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
As above posters, WPA is the preferred option, as long as your network enabled devices can handle it.

Use a strong long key (password/passphrase), something around 20 characters should be sufficient, and consider a regular key change, weekly if you can handle it.

MAC filtering can help, but has to be part of the overall solution, not the only solution. I know its a pain listing all the wireless devices, but it can help by adding tht extra security layer, and should be considered.

Also make sure your access to the router configuration system is password protected, and regularly change that also.

Oh, and on the subject of router configuration, turn off upnp, I'll drop in the reason why another time, I don't seem to have my usual bookmarks to wireless security.

EDIT: Got this one real quick

Saaf_laandon_mo 19-02-2009 23:38

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Toto (Post 34737105)
As above posters, WPA is the preferred option, as long as your network enabled devices can handle it.

Use a strong long key (password/passphrase), something around 20 characters should be sufficient, and consider a regular key change, weekly if you can handle it.

MAC filtering can help, but has to be part of the overall solution, not the only solution. I know its a pain listing all the wireless devices, but it can help by adding tht extra security layer, and should be considered.

Also make sure your access to the router configuration system is password protected, and regularly change that also.

Oh, and on the subject of router configuration, turn off upnp, I'll drop in the reason why another time, I don't seem to have my usual bookmarks to wireless security.

So can I use MAC filtering in conjuntion with WPA. Does that mean that if a console/laptop is on the MAC filter list, it can connect to the router even if it doesnt have the WPA password? And those not on the list will connect via WPA (if they have the password)

Tezcatlipoca 19-02-2009 23:43

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Saaf_laandon_mo (Post 34737098)
That's what I thought.... so how do I go about racing people on line on the DS at home? Do I have to change settings everytime I want to play?


You could get the Nintendo WiFi dongle thing. It's basically a USB WiFi adaptor for your PC which uses a proprietary encryption method supported by the DS.

Instead of dropping the router's security down to the easily defeated WEP, so you can connect the DS to it, the DS wirelessly connects to the USB WiFi adaptor, which shares your PC's internet connection with the DS using ICS (Internet Connection Sharing).

Toto 19-02-2009 23:44

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Saaf_laandon_mo (Post 34737109)
So can I use MAC filtering in conjuntion with WPA. Does that mean that if a console/laptop is on the MAC filter list, it can connect to the router even if it doesnt have the WPA password? And those not on the list will connect via WPA (if they have the password)

No, two layers of security

The connecting device must have its network MAC address added to the allowed list AND have the appropriate encryption protocol and passphrase.

Sorry, missed your point of the DS Lite, to be honest, if you care about security, don't downgrade your security protocol just for the DS lite, it honestly isn't worth it.

Tezcatlipoca 19-02-2009 23:45

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt D (Post 34737112)
You could get the Nintendo WiFi dongle thing...

Ah... perhaps not.

Bit of hunting for it found the Wikipedia entry, which says that Nintendo have actually discontinued it, plus it was apparently a right pain to set up & was incompatible with some software firewalls such as ZoneAlarm.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nintend..._USB_Connector

Toto 19-02-2009 23:46

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt D (Post 34737112)
You could get the Nintendo WiFi dongle thing. It's basically a USB WiFi adaptor for your PC which uses a proprietary encryption method supported by the DS.

Instead of dropping the router's security down to the easily defeated WEP, so you can connect the DS to it, the DS wirelessly connects to the USB WiFi adaptor, which shares your PC's internet connection with the DS using ICS (Internet Connection Sharing).

Hmmmm, didn't think about that option. :)

I'll not be telling that to the missus.

Saaf_laandon_mo 19-02-2009 23:48

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt D (Post 34737112)
You could get the Nintendo WiFi dongle thing. It's basically a USB WiFi adaptor for your PC which uses a proprietary encryption method supported by the DS.

Instead of dropping the router's security down to the easily defeated WEP, so you can connect the DS to it, the DS wirelessly connects to the USB WiFi adaptor, which shares your PC's internet connection with the DS using ICS (Internet Connection Sharing).

Thanks Matt, I didnt think of that, mainly because I was hoping not to spend more money than I have to.

If my router had a USB slot in it could I plug the dongle into that? I am looking to upgrade my router anyway and was wondering if this would be possible. The reason I ask is that we dont have a desktop connected to the router, just use laptops in the house. Also I'm assuming the PC would have to be on?

danielf 19-02-2009 23:52

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Saaf_laandon_mo (Post 34737118)
Thanks Matt, I didnt think of that, mainly because I was hoping not to spend more money than I have to.

If my router had a USB slot in it could I plug the dongle into that? I am looking to upgrade my router anyway and was wondering if this would be possible. The reason I ask is that we dont have a desktop connected to the router, just use laptops in the house. Also I'm assuming the PC would have to be on?

A 'cheap' set of homeplug adapters would do the trick as well (I'm assuming the DS has ethernet). One homeplug plugs into the router, the other into the DS

http://www.ebuyer.com/search?page=3&...vancy&limit=10

Tezcatlipoca 20-02-2009 02:15

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Toto (Post 34737115)
Hmmmm, didn't think about that option. :)

I'll not be telling that to the missus.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Saaf_laandon_mo (Post 34737118)
Thanks Matt, I didnt think of that, mainly because I was hoping not to spend more money than I have to.

If my router had a USB slot in it could I plug the dongle into that? I am looking to upgrade my router anyway and was wondering if this would be possible. The reason I ask is that we dont have a desktop connected to the router, just use laptops in the house. Also I'm assuming the PC would have to be on?

Unfortunately, as I posted in my update, it seems it's been discontinued.

I suppose you may be able to find one somewhere though.

You couldn't plug it into the router - it would have to connect to a PC (desktop or laptop), and the PC would have to be running to share its own connection with the DS.


Quote:

Originally Posted by danielf (Post 34737123)
A 'cheap' set of homeplug adapters would do the trick as well (I'm assuming the DS has ethernet). One homeplug plugs into the router, the other into the DS

http://www.ebuyer.com/search?page=3&...vancy&limit=10


No ethernet on the DS - just WiFi with obsolete WEP (& the proprietary encryption for a dongle that has been discontinued).

MadGamer 20-02-2009 07:51

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sollp (Post 34737104)
WPA, With MAC filtering as well.

Ditto I use a combination of WPA/MAC Filtering as well. :)

Toto 20-02-2009 09:58

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by MadGamer (Post 34737161)
Ditto I use a combination of WPA/MAC Filtering as well. :)

Exactly, its all about layers :)

xgc505m 20-02-2009 10:05

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
WEP's fine, unless you happen to be in toxic neighbourhood full of script-kiddies. As 66 says that easiest and simplest solution is to run two wireless routers, you can get these for virtually nothing these days in tesco etc.. Just run WEP on the 2nd one for the DS, put on MAC filtering if you have to, but frankly it's over-kill.
m

Stuart 20-02-2009 10:22

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by xgc505m (Post 34737205)
WEP's fine, unless you happen to be in toxic neighbourhood full of script-kiddies. As 66 says that easiest and simplest solution is to run two wireless routers, you can get these for virtually nothing these days in tesco etc.. Just run WEP on the 2nd one for the DS, put on MAC filtering if you have to, but frankly it's over-kill.
m

Although if you live near a busy road, or, as I do, a car park , where a car parked with people sitting in it would not look out of place.

And yes, I did have someone get into my network that way (I live less than 100 metres from the car park). Having said that, I had temporarily removed the security on my wireless so I could check a couple of things.

Of course, when I found out what had happened, I changed the network SSID and enabled WPA again.

idi banashapan 20-02-2009 11:04

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
WPA(2) and MAC filtering is your best bet.

Kymmy 20-02-2009 11:07

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Bender (Post 34737236)
WPA(2) and MAC filtering is your best bet.

Exactly what I use... ;)

Hugh 20-02-2009 11:23

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Yup - me too.

deadite66 20-02-2009 11:28

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
i can't see the point of using MAC filtering when using WPA/WPA2, they aren't broken like WEP no one is going to hack your system with it off.
just use WPA and a decent password.

Hugh 20-02-2009 11:43

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by deadite66 (Post 34737250)
i can't see the point of using MAC filtering when using WPA/WPA2, they aren't broken like WEP no one is going to hack your system with it off.
just use WPA and a decent password.

Ahem....

Link

"All IT/Tech geeks know that WEP can be cracked with relative ease, but what is not as well know is how quick/easy it is to crack WPA-PSK encrypted network"

and Link2

deadite66 20-02-2009 11:49

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
only brute force dictionary attacks can crack WPA/WPA2, aircrack only does dictionary attacks on WPA/WPA2.
even the most recent attack on WPA semi broke TKIP encryption which would only let you see routing information and not any usable data and TKIP has been replaced with AES.

see SN #170
http://www.grc.com/securitynow.htm

also see
http://www.aircrack-ng.org/doku.php?id=cracking_wpa

just use a decent password with WPA and forget about MAC filtering.

Saaf_laandon_mo 20-02-2009 12:44

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Looks like no Mario Karts on the internet with the DS :(

Wicked_and_Crazy 20-02-2009 13:18

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Why do people keep ignoring the OP's question and just stating what they use!! Does it help him???

How about buying a DSi?? that uses WPA and WPA2

altis 20-02-2009 13:43

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
If you want to use the DS then you cannot use WPA. I'd use WEP and MAC filtering together - which is what I do at work where the wireless cameras only support WEP.

It's hardly onerous to add a new address if your mate comes round. Bookmark the configuration page.

Saaf_laandon_mo 20-02-2009 14:00

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Wicked_and_Crazy (Post 34737314)
Why do people keep ignoring the OP's question and just stating what they use!! Does it help him???

How about buying a DSi?? that uses WPA and WPA2

Well I can't buy a DSi because

a) I already have a DS, and
B) it's not available in Pink

Anyway I heard that the DSi will only offer WPA compatibility for software thats specifically written for the DSi. So a copy of mario karts on the DS will still only work with WEP.

---------- Post added at 14:00 ---------- Previous post was at 13:44 ----------

It might be best to go the WEP way and decrease my security. It could prove a good defence just incase Lyons Davidson come round in the future accusing me of illegal file sharing ;). That way I can say "Couldn't have been me Guv" lol.

idi banashapan 20-02-2009 19:08

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Wicked_and_Crazy (Post 34737314)
Why do people keep ignoring the OP's question and just stating what they use!! Does it help him???

i think it's because the title of the thread asks "WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best"...

Toto 20-02-2009 20:27

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Wicked_and_Crazy (Post 34737314)
Why do people keep ignoring the OP's question and just stating what they use!! Does it help him???

How about buying a DSi?? that uses WPA and WPA2

Actually, the O/P has already had some good advice from people who know what they are talking about, and I do include myself in this matter given my particular field of experience. :)

deadite66 20-02-2009 20:37

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
wish the EU would mandate all new devices must have WPA.

Sumanji 26-02-2009 00:36

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
OP: thinking about it, can you pick up a cheap USB Wifi dongle from somewhere? Connect this to your PC and create a second ad-hoc WiFi (WEP-encrypted) network between it and your DS. Create a network bridge and setup ICS. When you are not playing leave the dongle unconnected to minimise security risk.

Any good?

Wicked_and_Crazy 26-02-2009 18:50

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Saaf_laandon_mo (Post 34737328)
Well I can't buy a DSi because

a) I already have a DS, and
B) it's not available in Pink

Anyway I heard that the DSi will only offer WPA compatibility for software thats specifically written for the DSi. So a copy of mario karts on the DS will still only work with WEP.

If you trade your DS Lite in at Game they will give you 50% off of a DSi

tweetiepooh 27-02-2009 09:38

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
If you are planning to upgrade the router why not keep the old one and set it up as a WEP access point only switching it on when you need to use the DS. You could possibly plop it into a DMZ from the new router so if anyone does break in they can't see you home LAN and if the new router has a proper switch they won't be able to see other traffic either.

Saaf_laandon_mo 27-02-2009 12:38

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by tweetiepooh (Post 34741519)
If you are planning to upgrade the router why not keep the old one and set it up as a WEP access point only switching it on when you need to use the DS. You could possibly plop it into a DMZ from the new router so if anyone does break in they can't see you home LAN and if the new router has a proper switch they won't be able to see other traffic either.


Thanks for that - This is what I'm going to look at once I get my new router.

mischievious 28-02-2009 22:53

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Fearmongering is mostly at the core of this stuff.

Yes WEP can be cracked fairly easily, however your wireless router has a max range and at a guess is advertised at 300 or so meters. This is also reduced by the fabric of your abode. e.g. some houses cannot get wireless upstairs if the router is downstairs.

Which basically means someone attempting to break into your router is either a neighbour or parked outside your house. Following this line the said person is either simply trying to get free broadband or hack your system.

Either way just getting connected to your router doesn't automatically give access to your computer. It doesn't work that way.

One primary argument you will see is something like Online Banking. Even if someone were to get access to your router the other party even scanning promiscuously will still see SSL encrypted traffic.

There are many steps to totally cracking a system not one.

AndyCambs 01-03-2009 06:50

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mischievious (Post 34742454)
Fearmongering is mostly at the core of this stuff.

Yes WEP can be cracked fairly easily, however your wireless router has a max range and at a guess is advertised at 300 or so meters. This is also reduced by the fabric of your abode. e.g. some houses cannot get wireless upstairs if the router is downstairs.

Which basically means someone attempting to break into your router is either a neighbour or parked outside your house. Following this line the said person is either simply trying to get free broadband or hack your system.

Either way just getting connected to your router doesn't automatically give access to your computer. It doesn't work that way.

One primary argument you will see is something like Online Banking. Even if someone were to get access to your router the other party even scanning promiscuously will still see SSL encrypted traffic.

There are many steps to totally cracking a system not one.

I tend to agree. I think you need to put as many layers in to make it as difficult as possible for anyone to be able to use your network - in the hope that they'll move on and try elsewhere.
Fitting a five lever mortice lock doesn't stop a burglar, but adding security lights, burglar alarm, joining a neighbourhood watch scheme, having a dog - all these things together deter the criminal. One on its own would not as much.

Saaf_laandon_mo 03-03-2009 13:42

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
How hard easy is MAC filtering to crack?

deadite66 03-03-2009 22:36

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
on linux

ifdown eth0
macchanger -r eth0
ifup eth0

xpod 03-03-2009 23:22

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

on linux

ifdown eth0
macchanger -r eth0
ifup eth0
Thats just changing your own mac to some random one and not actually "cracking" any hidden mac.;)

Quote:

How hard easy is MAC filtering to crack?
You dont have to "crack" a MAC as such.You just need the right tools to make that hidden MAC visible.Then if you were using Linux you could indeed install Macchanger as per the previous post to then change your own MAC accordingly but you dont actually need to install anything change your own mac.

mischievious 03-03-2009 23:41

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by deadite66 (Post 34744533)
on linux

ifdown eth0
macchanger -r eth0
ifup eth0

Technically this would be the final step as the above simply sets your mac to a random mac which still won't give access to another system if mac filtering is in place.

You would first have to break the encryption between a client system and the router in order to read the traffic and find out what a legitimate mac is. Then you could spoof (using a method similar to above, p.s. to do the above in windows is a reg key and reboot) the mac address of that client machine.

Though you still have problems here as you will have extemely sporadic network traffic at best as the router would have two different clients with the same mac. It goes on quite a bit more than this but this is enough for the time being.

Hence my comment there are many levels to crack a system. It is not always easy but it happens on rare occasions. As an example a director in my company set up his own web/ftp server (IT had no contact with it) and it was running for 6 + years before it was hacked. Nothing fancy, a simple error he left the Administrator account enabled with a blank password by mistake.

Yes mac filtering is crude and on its own is not recommended but it can be quite an effective deterrent.

---------- Post added at 23:41 ---------- Previous post was at 23:37 ----------

Quote:

Originally Posted by xpod (Post 34744556)
.

That'll teach me for long posts :)

xpod 04-03-2009 11:07

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

That'll teach me for long posts
I now write long posts in a text editor....partly for that reason:)

Quote:

Yes mac filtering is crude and on its own is not recommended but it can be quite an effective deterrent.
As you mentioned previously it`s all about the neighbors i`d say,in a home environment anyway.The chances of some idiot parked outside are relatively slim so that really only leaves those living around you.
Most of the people i know that do use wireless happily get away with WEP and MAC Filtering(now that it`s on in many cases)when thats all their hardware is capable of but all it takes is one little skiddie living close enough with a capable wireless card/dongle and those routers/networks may well become the little git`s test ground.

s0dp4z 14-08-2009 04:48

Re: WEP, WPA or MAC Filtering - Which is best
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Matt D (Post 34737112)
You could get the Nintendo WiFi dongle thing. It's basically a USB WiFi adaptor for your PC which uses a proprietary encryption method supported by the DS.

Instead of dropping the router's security down to the easily defeated WEP, so you can connect the DS to it, the DS wirelessly connects to the USB WiFi adaptor, which shares your PC's internet connection with the DS using ICS (Internet Connection Sharing).

I'm sorry about bumping such an old thread but i read the faq and it doesn't seem to be any problem with doing so.
The thing is i'm having the same trouble as the OP of this thread , i really dont want to use wep security since it sucks.
So i want to ask , what is that propietary encryption thing ? (im not that knowledgable about this stuff)
what if i have a connection like this:
Adsl modem->Wireless Router(WPA2 encryption)->PC(wired) and Laptop(wireless)
If i connect this nintendo usb dongle thing to my PC , will this allow me to use the ds properly (maybe the dongle doesnt care its in WPA2 and it transmists the wireless connection as WEP?) does this mean mi pc will still be vulnerable as if i was using WEP for the whole thing? or is it safe?
what if i were using a simpler connection like :
Adsl modem->PC (wired) .. and i plug the dongle to my pc.Is it a good idea to do this or i cant still get hacked because of the dongle using wep?

If i didnt explain something correctly please tell me.I've been looking for information about this situation but i cant find anything,so i really hope you guys can help me.Thanks.


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